Design and Synthesis of Benzenesulfonamide Derivatives as Potent Anti-Influenza Hemagglutinin Inhibitors was written by Tang, Guozhi;Lin, Xianfeng;Qiu, Zongxing;Li, Wentao;Zhu, Lei;Wang, Lisha;Li, Shaohua;Li, Haodong;Lin, Wenbin;Yang, Mei;Guo, Tao;Chen, Li;Lee, Daniel;Wu, Jim Z.;Yang, Wengang. And the article was included in ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters in 2011.Name: 3-Bromo-5-chlorophenylamine This article mentions the following:
Structural optimization of salicylamide-based hemagglutinin (HA) inhibitor 1 resulted in the identification of cis-3-(5-hydroxy-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexylmethylamino)benzenesulfonamide 28 and its derivatives as potent anti-influenza agents. The lead compound 28 and its 2-chloro analog 40 can effectively prevent cytopathic effects (CPE) caused by infection of influenza A/Weiss/43 strain (H1N1) with EC50 values of 210 and 86 nM, resp. Mechanism of action studies indicate that 40 and its analogs inhibit the virus fusion with host endosome membrane by binding to HA and stabilizing the prefusion HA structure. With significantly improved metabolic stability, the reported series represents the first generation of orally bioavailable HA inhibitors that have a good selectivity window and potential for further development as novel anti-influenza agents. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 3-Bromo-5-chlorophenylamine (cas: 96558-78-0Name: 3-Bromo-5-chlorophenylamine).
3-Bromo-5-chlorophenylamine (cas: 96558-78-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Many of the organo bromine compounds are relatively nonpolar. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon (2.8 vs 2.5) and hence the carbon in a carbon闁艰京鐗梤omine bond is electrophilic in nature. One prominent application of synthetic organobromine compounds is the use of polybrominated diphenyl ethers as fire-retardants, and in fact fire-retardant manufacture is currently the major industrial use of the element bromine.Name: 3-Bromo-5-chlorophenylamine
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary