Category: 392-83-6

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 392-83-6, name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Formula: C7H4BrF3

General procedure: A DMF solution (8mL) of the o-substituted aryl iodide (0.36mmol), the o-bromobenzyl alcohol (0.36mmol) and norbornene (34mg, 0.36mmol) was added under nitrogen to a Schlenck-type flask, containing Pd(OAc)2 (4mg, 0.018mmol), the phosphine (0.036mmol), when required, and K2CO3 (124mg, 0.90mmol) or CsOPiv (211mg, 0.90). The reaction mixture was stirred at 105C for 24h. After cooling to room temperature the organic layer was diluted with EtOAc (20mL), washed twice with water (20mL) and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using mixtures of hexane-EtOAc as eluent.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Article; Della Ca, Nicola; Fontana, Marco; Xu, Di; Cremaschi, Mirko; Lucentini, Riccardo; Zhou, Zhi-Ming; Catellani, Marta; Motti, Elena; Tetrahedron; vol. 71; 37; (2015); p. 6389 – 6401;,
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 392-83-6, name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: 392-83-6

General procedure: A DMF solution (8mL) of the o-substituted aryl iodide (0.36mmol), the o-bromobenzyl alcohol (0.36mmol) and norbornene (34mg, 0.36mmol) was added under nitrogen to a Schlenck-type flask, containing Pd(OAc)2 (4mg, 0.018mmol), the phosphine (0.036mmol), when required, and K2CO3 (124mg, 0.90mmol) or CsOPiv (211mg, 0.90). The reaction mixture was stirred at 105C for 24h. After cooling to room temperature the organic layer was diluted with EtOAc (20mL), washed twice with water (20mL) and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using mixtures of hexane-EtOAc as eluent.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Article; Della Ca, Nicola; Fontana, Marco; Xu, Di; Cremaschi, Mirko; Lucentini, Riccardo; Zhou, Zhi-Ming; Catellani, Marta; Motti, Elena; Tetrahedron; vol. 71; 37; (2015); p. 6389 – 6401;,
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 392-83-6, name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: 392-83-6

General procedure: A test tube equipped with a magnetic stir bar was charged with an aryl halide(aryl halide, 1 mmol),CuSO4.5H2O(12.5 mg, 0.05 mmol),KOH (280 mg, 5 mmol) orCs2CO3 (1.62 g, 5 mmol), DMSO (2 mL), and water (0.2 mL; water was not used in case of using Cs2CO3 as base).After flushing with argon, 1,2-ethanedithiol (0.18 mL, 2 mmol) was added.The mixture was heated in a preheated oil bath for 20 hours90 C or 110 C bath which is pre-heated with agitation.After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was distributed in aqueous HCl (5%) and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc / n-Hexane) to give the aryl thiol (see Table 2 below).

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; SUNGSHIN WOMEN`S UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION; CHAE, Junghyun; Liu, Ya jun; KIM, Ji hye; (18 pag.)KR2017/76524; (2017); A;,
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1Br, in an article , author is Mielczarek-Puta, Magdalena, once mentioned of 392-83-6, Recommanded Product: 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride.

Synthesis and anticancer effects of conjugates of doxorubicin and unsaturated fatty acids (LNA and DHA)

Doxorubicin (DOX) is a leading cytostatic drug with many adverse effects in use. We are still looking for methods that will allow us to preserve the therapeutic effect against the tumor cells and reduce the toxicity to the normal cells. In our work, we obtained amide derivatives of DOX by reaction of the amino group with alpha-linolenic (LNA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids (2, 3), as well as double-substituted derivatives via amide and ester linkages (4, 5). The structures of the compounds were confirmed by Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR), Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (13C NMR), and High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HRMS) analyses. For all compounds 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was used to determine the cytotoxic effect on human cancer cell lines (SW480, SW620, and PC3) and Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts (V79) that were used as a control. The cytotoxic activity was established by calculation of the inhibitory concentration IC50. In addition, a cytotoxic capacity against tumor cells for tested compounds was expressed as a selectivity factor (selectivity index, SI). Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assay was performed for all compounds to assess the level of cell damage. To explain the basic mechanism of cell death induction the Annexin V-FITC/IP flow cytometry analysis was investigated. We found that all studied conjugates exhibit lower cytotoxicity but higher selectivity than DOX. Among the all derivatives, the conjugates formed by the amide and ester linkages (4, 5) were found to be more promising compared with conjugates (2, 3) formed only by the amide linkage. They show high cytotoxicity toward the tumor cell lines and moderate cytotoxicity towards the normal cell line.

Interested yet? Read on for other articles about 392-83-6, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride.

392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, molecular formula is C7H4BrF3, SDS of cas: 392-83-6, belongs to bromides-buliding-blocks compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Xiao, Lihua, once mentioned the new application about 392-83-6.

Ulinastatin-Gold Nanoparticles Reduce Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis Through NF-kappa B Pathway Inactivation

Nanodrug delivery systems have recently become widely studied and applied in the medical field, and nanomaterials have greatly improved drugs’ efficacy. Ulinastatin has been confirmed to inhibit myocardial damage caused by sepsis. However, the effect and mechanism of ulinastatin-gold nanoparticles (UTI-GN) on sepsis-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis are unknown. Here we explore the effect and mechanism of UTI-GN on sepsis-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to stimulate rat cardiomyocytes to construct an in vitro sepsis model. Enzymelinked immunosorbent assay detected cellular inflammatory factors NF-alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-6. Western blots measured iNOS and COX-2 expression. Based on LPS-treated cells, different concentrations of UTI-GN were applied to cardiomyocytes. 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) experiments and flow cytometry measured cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Western blots evaluated apoptotic protein expression of NF-kappa B, iNOS, and COX-2. The NF-kappa B pathway inhibitor BAY11-7082 was further used to explore whether UTI-GN played a regulatory role through the NF-kappa B pathway. LPS promotes NF-alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-6 production and iNOS and COX-2 expression in cardiomyocytes. The results of the MTT experiment showed that UTI-GN has little toxicity to cardiomyocytes. The flow cytometry and western blot experiments showed that UTI-GN kpromoted cell apoptosis and inhibited NF-kappa B expression. Additionally, the NF-kappa B pathway inhibitor BAY11-7082 counteracts the UTI-GN effect. UTI-GN inhibits sepsis-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis through NF-kappa B pathway inhibition.

We’ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, 392-83-6. The above is the message from the blog manager. SDS of cas: 392-83-6.

Electric Literature of 392-83-6, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1Br, belongs to bromides-buliding-blocks compound. In a article, author is Raguraman, Varalakshmi, introduce new discover of the category.

Preparation and characterisation of magnetosomes based drug conjugates for cancer therapy

The authors report a novel, effective and enhanced method of conjugating anticancer drug, paclitaxel and gallic acid with magnetosomes. Here, anticancer drugs were functionalised with magnetosomes membrane by direct and indirect (via crosslinkers: glutaraldehyde and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane) adsorption methods. The prepared magnetosome-drug conjugates were characterised by Fourier transform infrared, zeta potential, field-emission scanning electron microscope and thermogravimetric analysis/differential scanning calorimetry. The drug-loading efficiency and capacity were found to be 87.874% for paclitaxel (MP) and 71.3% for gallic acid (MG), respectively as calculated by ultraviolet spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography. The drug release demonstrated by the diffusion method in phosphate buffer (PBS), showing a prolonged drug release for MP and MG, respectively. The cytotoxicity effect of the MP and MG displayed cytotoxicity of 69.71%, 55.194% against HeLa and MCF-7 cell lines, respectively. The reactive oxygen species, acridine orange and ethidium bromide and 4, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole staining of the drug conjugates revealed the apoptotic effect of MP and MG. Further, the regulation of tumour suppressor protein, p53 was determined by western blotting which showed an upregulation of p53. Comparatively, the magnetosome-drug conjugates prepared by direct adsorption achieved the best effects on the drug-loading efficiency and the increased percentage of cancer cell mortality and the upregulation of P53. The proposed research ascertains that magnetosomes could be used as effective nanocarriers in cancer therapy.

Electric Literature of 392-83-6, Each elementary reaction can be described in terms of its molecularity, the number of molecules that collide in that step. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is the rate-determining step.you can also check out more blogs about 392-83-6.

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, 392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1Br, belongs to bromides-buliding-blocks compound. In a document, author is Singh, Sneha, introduce the new discover, Safety of 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride.

Fabrication of Cationic Surfactant (Conventional/Gemini) Functionalized Gr@ZrO2 Nanocomposite with Faster Adsorbability of an Anionic Azo Dye from Aqueous Solution

Graphene zirconium oxide nanocomposite (Gr@ZrO2-NC) has been functionalized with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB or CT) or butanediyl-1,4, bis (N, N-hexadecyl ammonium) dibromide (cationic gemini surfactant (CGS)). Structural, morphological, optical and thermal properties of synthesized adsorbents (Gr@ZrO2-NC, CT-Gr@ZrO2-NC and CGS-Gr@ZrO2-NC) are investigated using XRD, FTIR, electron microscopy and TGA. CGS-Gr@ZrO2-NC showed faster removal efficacy (90 % within the first 25 min) for anionic azo dyes (methyl orange, MO and Congo red, CR) compared to other adsorbents. This effect may be due to the creation of stronger hydrophobic region at the surface of adsorbent with CGS. Effects of concentration, contact time and pH were also seen. The adsorption efficacy remained better even in the simultaneous presence of MO and CR. Adsorption data with time showed that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model has been obeyed. Adsorbents were regenerated successfully with ethylene glycol (similar to 83 %).

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 392-83-6 is helpful to your research. Safety of 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride.

Related Products of 392-83-6, Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. 392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1Br, belongs to bromides-buliding-blocks compound. In a article, author is Williams, Lara, introduce new discover of the category.

Systematic synthesis and characterization of a series of different bromoalkylglycosides by Fischer glycosylation

In order to investigate the possibilities of Fischer glycosylation towards the synthesis of bromoalkylglycosides we performed a variety of different reactions resulting in a small library of 16 different glycosides. Using standardized reaction conditions we could gain a broad range of results from small to higher yields. Finally we randomly selected three reactions and performed them with higher amounts of bromoalcohol resulting in significantly better yields, showing the optimization potential of these basic research work.

Related Products of 392-83-6, One of the oldest and most widely used commercial enzyme inhibitors is aspirin, which selectively inhibits one of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of molecules that trigger inflammation. you can also check out more blogs about 392-83-6.

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, SMILES is FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1Br, belongs to bromides-buliding-blocks compound. In a document, author is Niu, Qin, introduce the new discover, SDS of cas: 392-83-6.

MiR-338-3p Enhances Ovarian Cancer Cell Sensitivity to Cisplatin by Downregulating WNT2B

Purpose: Chemoresistance is a concern in ovarian cancer patients, in whom survival remains. MicroRNA, a novel class of small RNAs, have frequently been found to be dysregulated in human malignancies and to act as negative regulators of gene expression. This study aimed to explore the function of miR-338-3p in cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer and potential molecular mechanisms thereof. Materials and Methods: The expression levels of miR-338-3p and WNT2B in ovarian cancer tissues and cells were estimated by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). In addition, 3-(4,5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazol-3-ium bromide (WIT), transwell, and flow cytometry assays were used to assess biological role of miR-338-3p in vitro. Western blot assay was conducted to measure protein expression of WNT2B, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins, and apoptosis-related proteins. The relationship between miR-338-3p and WNT2B was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter. Finally, a xenograft tumor model was developed to explore the effects of overexpression of miR-338-3p on tumor growth in ovarian cancer in vivo. Results: MiR-338-3p was downregulated in cisplatin resistant ovarian cancer tissues and cells. Mechanistically, high expression of miR-338-3p enhanced cell sensitivity to cisplatin by inhibiting proliferation, motility, and EMT and by promoting apoptosis via targeting WNT2B expression in vitro. Furthermore, overexpression of miR-338-3p increased cisplatin sensitivity among ovarian cancer in an in vivo xenograft tumor model. Conclusion: MiR-338-3p enhances the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin by downregulating WNT2B.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 392-83-6 is helpful to your research. SDS of cas: 392-83-6.

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 392-83-6, Name is 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride, molecular formula is C7H4BrF3. In an article, author is Da Silva, Krishna Alcantara,once mentioned of 392-83-6, Quality Control of 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride.

ETHYLENEDIAMINE AS A CORROSION INHIBITOR OF 304 AND 316 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS IN ACIDIC MEDIUM

Austenitic stainless steels are widely used in the industrial environment because of their good mechanical properties and their resistance to corrosion. However, in highly corrosive media, such as in the presence of chloride ions, these steels have a susceptibility to some corrosive processes, such as pitting and intergranular corrosion. Corrosion inhibitors are generally used to reduce corrosive processes. Organic compounds containing amino group, double bonding, aromatic ring or compounds with N, O and S commonly exhibit corrosion inhibiting capability. In this work, the application of ethylenediamine as corrosion inhibitor of steels 304 and 316 in acidic medium was evaluated. It was observed that the compound showed corrosion inhibition at all concentrations studied. Nevertheless, the highest corrosion efficiency was observed for the highest concentrations.

If you’re interested in learning more about 392-83-6. The above is the message from the blog manager. Quality Control of 2-Bromobenzotrifluoride.