Organic bromides such as alkyl bromides are used as fumigants in agriculture to control insects. 5445-17-0, formula is C4H7BrO2, Name is Methyl 2-bromopropanoate. Ethylene bromide is one of the commercially important organic bromides which are the component of leaded gasoline. Computed Properties of 5445-17-0.
Li, Xiaopei;Kato, Tatsuhisa;Nakamura, Yasuyuki;Yamago, Shigeru research published 《 The Effect of Viscosity on the Coupling and Hydrogen-Abstraction Reaction between Transient and Persistent Radicals》, the research content is summarized as follows. The effect of viscosity on the radical termination reaction between a transient radical and a persistent radical undergoing a coupling reaction (Coup) or hydrogen abstraction (Abst) was examined In a non-viscous solvent, such as benzene (bulk viscosity ηbulk < 1 mPa s), all the transient radicals studied exclusively coupled with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) with >99% Coup/Abst selectivity, but Coup/Abst decreased as the viscosity increased (89/11 in PEG400 at 25°C [ηbulk = 84 mPa s]). While bulk viscosity is a good parameter to predict the Coup/Abst selectivity in each solvent, microviscosity is the more general parameter. Poly(Me methacrylate) (PMMA)-end radicals had a more significant viscosity effect than polystyrene (PSt)-end radicals, and the Coup/Abst ratio of the former dropped to 50/50 in highly viscous media (ηbulk = 3980 mPa s), while the latter maintained high Coup/Abst selectivity (84/16). These results, together with the low thermal stability of dormant PMMA-TEMPO species compared with that of PSt-TEMPO species, are attributed to the limitation of the nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization of MMA. While both organotellurium and bromine compounds were used as precursors of radicals, the former was superior to the latter for the clean generation of radical species. The effect of viscosity on the radical termination reaction between a transient radical and a persistent radical undergoing a coupling reaction (Coup) or hydrogen abstraction (Abst) was examined In a non-viscous solvent, such as benzene (bulk viscosity ηbulk < 1 mPa s), all the transient radicals studied exclusively coupled with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) with >99% Coup/Abst selectivity, but Coup/Abst decreased as the viscosity increased (89/11 in PEG400 at 25°C [ηbulk = 84 mPa s]). While bulk viscosity is a good parameter to predict the Coup/Abst selectivity in each solvent, microviscosity is the more general parameter. Poly(Me methacrylate) (PMMA)-end radicals had a more significant viscosity effect than polystyrene (PSt)-end radicals, and the Coup/Abst ratio of the former dropped to 50/50 in highly viscous media (ηbulk = 3980 mPa s), while the latter maintained high Coup/Abst selectivity (84/16). These results, together with the low thermal stability of dormant PMMA-TEMPO species compared with that of PSt-TEMPO species, are attributed to the limitation of the nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization of MMA. While both organotellurium and bromine compounds were used as precursors of radicals, the former was superior to the latter for the clean generation of radical species.
5445-17-0, Methyl 2-bromopropionate, also known as Methyl 2-bromopropionate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4H7BrO2 and its molecular weight is 167 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Methyl 2-bromopropionate is used in the synthesis of poly(ADP-Ribose)polymerase inhibitors derived from benzoxazin-3-one. Also used in the synthesis of 5-HT2C antagonists affecting serotonin levels.
Methyl 2-bromopropanoate is a chemical compound that can be synthesized in an asymmetric manner. The reaction of methyl 2-bromopropanoate with hydrochloric acid gives the corresponding carboxylic acid, methyl propanoate, and hydrogen bromide in a 1:1 ratio. It has been shown that methyl 2-bromopropanoate is a potential catalyst for the reduction of chloride to chloride ion via the borohydride reduction method. Methyl 2-bromopropanoate has also been used as a model system for studying halides and copper complexes. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies have revealed that this chemical compound has a high redox potential and kinetic properties., Computed Properties of 5445-17-0
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary