Synthesis of asymmetric biphenyl derivatives for optoelectronic applications was written by Zhu, Cai-Cai;Guo, Kun-Ping;Liu, Wang-Bo;He, Yan-Bo;Li, Zhi-Mei;Gao, Xi-Cun;Deng, Feng-Jie;Wei, Bin. And the article was included in Optical Materials (Amsterdam, Netherlands) in 2013.Synthetic Route of C18H11BrFN The following contents are mentioned in the article:
We report the synthesis and optical properties of a series of ten organic compounds with biphenyl as the backbone and asym. modified by triphenylamines, carbazoles and tetraphenylsilanes (BP 1-10). BP 1-10 were synthesized mainly by Ullmann coupling reaction and Suzuki cross-coupling reaction and characterized by EA, NMR, MS, UV-Vis, DSC, TGA, fluorescence spectra and cyclic voltammetry. They exhibit reversible electrochem. behavior with low oxidation potentials and emit intense pure-blue light with high fluorescence quantum yields (up to 80%). BP 1 was fabricated into multi-layered light-emitting diodes as blue-emitting, host and hole transport materials. Based on the performance of BP 1 and the similarity in chem. structure to those compounds reported in literature, these compounds are expected to be good and versatile hole transport, host and blue emitting materials. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 3-Bromo-9-(4-fluorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (cas: 922721-30-0Synthetic Route of C18H11BrFN).
3-Bromo-9-(4-fluorophenyl)-9H-carbazole (cas: 922721-30-0) belongs to organobromine compounds. Organo bromine compounds are versatile compounds and are widely used in diverse fields. Organo bromine derivatives are used in the dye sector, as an indicator in analytical chemistry (Bromothymol blue is a popular indicator). Many of the alkyl bromine derivatives are excellent alkylating agents since bromides are good leaving groups. Tribromides, like tetrabutylammonium tribromide, are used as a solid source of bromine. N-bromosuccimide (NBS) is used for the selective bromination of allylic bonds.Synthetic Route of C18H11BrFN
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary