Bisenieks, Egils; Vigante, Brigita; Petrovska, Ramona; Turovska, Baiba; Muhamadejev, Ruslan; Soloduns, Vitalijs; Velena, Astrida; Pajuste, Karlis; Saso, Luciano; Klovins, Janis; Duburs, Gunars; Mandrika, Ilona published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《The Specificity and Broad Multitarget Properties of Ligands for the Free Fatty Acid Receptors FFA3/GPR41 and FFA2/GPR43 and the Related Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor HCA2/GPR109A》, and you may find the article in Pharmaceuticals.Related Products of 5437-45-6 The information in the text is summarized as follows:
The paradigm of ligand-receptor interactions postulated as “”one compound-one target”” has been evolving; a multi-target, pleiotropic approach is now considered to be realistic. Novel series of 1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-5-oxoquinolines, pyranopyrimidines and S-alkyl derivatives of pyranopyrimidines have been synthesized in order to characterize their pleiotropic, multitarget activity on the FFA3/GPR41, FFA2/GPR43, and HCA2/GPR109A receptors. Hexahydroquinoline derivatives have been known to exhibit characteristic activity as FFA3/GPR41 ligands, but during this study we observed their impact on FFA2/GPR43 and HCA2/GPR109A receptors as well as their electron-donating activity. Oxopyranopyrimidine and thioxopyranopyrimidine type compounds have been studied as ligands of the HCA2/GPR109A receptor; nevertheless, they exhibited equal or higher activity towards FFA3/GPR41 and FFA2/GPR43 receptors. S-Alkyl derivatives of pyranopyrimidines that have not yet been studied as ligands of GPCRs were more active towards HCA2/GPR109A and FFA3/GPR41 receptors than towards FFA2/GPR43. Representative compounds from each synthesized series were able to decrease the lipopolysaccharide-induced gene expression and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α) and of a chemokine (MCP-1) in THP-1 macrophages, resembling the effect of HCA2/GPR109A ligand niacin and the endogenous ligand propionate. This study revealed groups of compounds possessing multitarget activity towards several receptors. The obtained data could be useful for further development of multitarget ligands. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of Benzyl 2-bromoacetate(cas: 5437-45-6Related Products of 5437-45-6)
Benzyl 2-bromoacetate(cas: 5437-45-6) belongs to benzyl acetate. Benzyl acetate is an aromatic chemical, usually appearing as a clear liquid with a moderate sweet-jasmine fragrance. This compound appears as a component of some of our fragrance blends.Related Products of 5437-45-6
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary