Vinyl bromides undergo the Heck reaction, which involves C-C coupling with alkene to give substituted alkenes. 70-23-5, formula is C5H7BrO3, Name is Ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate. Methyl bromide is a precursor in the manufacture of several chemicals and is employed as a soil sterilant, mainly for seed production. Category: bromides-buliding-blocks.
Hu, Lijun;Ren, Qiang;Deng, Liming;Zhou, Zongtao;Cai, Zongyu;Wang, Bin;Li, Zheng research published 《 Design, synthesis, and biological studies of novel 3-benzamidobenzoic acid derivatives as farnesoid X receptor partial agonist》, the research content is summarized as follows. Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a bile acid-activated nuclear receptor, regulates the metabolism of bile acid and lipids as well as maintains the stability of internal environment. FXR was considered as a therapeutic target of liver disorders, such as drug-induced liver injury, fatty liver and cholestasis. The previous reported FXR partial agonist I was a suitable lead compound in terms of its high potent and low mol. size, while the docking study of compound I suggested a large unoccupied hydrophobic pocket, which might be provided more possibility of structure-activity relationship (SAR) study. In this study, we have performed comprehensive SAR and mol. modeling studies based on lead compound I. All of these efforts resulted in the identification of a novel series of FXR partial agonists. In this series, compound II revealed the best activity and strong interaction with binding pocket of FXR. Moreover, compound II protected mice against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by the regulation of FXR-related gene expression and improving antioxidant capacity. In summary, these results suggest that compound II is a promising FXR partial agonist suitable for further investigation.
Category: bromides-buliding-blocks, Ethyl bromopyruvate molecular formula is C5H7BrO3 and its molecular weight is 195.01 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Ethyl bromopyruvate is used in a synthesis of thioxothiazolidines from carbon disulfide and primary amines.
Ethyl bromopyruvate is a chemical inhibitor that inhibits the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase, which is responsible for the conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl-CoA. This inhibition leads to a decrease in ATP levels and can cause metabolic disorders. Ethyl bromopyruvate is used as an anthelmintic drug and in asymmetric synthesis. It is also used in the synthesis of thiostrepton, an antibiotic that has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae., 70-23-5.
Referemce:
Bromide – Wikipedia,
bromide – Wiktionary